Offroad driving is one of South Africa’s great pleasures, but in the excitement, thrill seekers may not always follow offroad safety tips. Why are these tips so essential?
From exploring the Drakensberg to navigating the endless dunes of the Kalahari to tackling muddy trails after summer rains, off-roading offers freedom, adventure, and access to some of the country’s most breathtaking – and extreme – landscapes. But with great thrill comes even greater risk, and that’s where knowing, and sticking to, offroad safety tips become essential to ensure the safety of drivers and passengers.
At RAF Buddy, we care about your journey. Whether you’re a weekend warrior or a seasoned 4×4 enthusiast, these offroad safety tips will help you stay safe, informed, and protected, both on and off the beaten track.
Why offroad safety matters
South Africa has one of the highest road fatality rates in the world, with 44.8 fatal accidents per 100,000 people annually. While most statistics only focus on urban and highway incidents, offroad accidents are often underreported and can be just as dangerous, especially when thrill seeking in remote areas where emergency services may be hard to contact and response times can be hours away.
According to the Arrive Alive, vehicle rollovers and loss of control are common in offroad crashes, particularly when drivers are unfamiliar with terrain or driving under the influence. That’s why preparation, awareness, and responsible driving are key.
1. Know your vehicle and its limits
- Tyre pressure and tread depth (lower pressure may help on sand, but not on rocks).
- Suspension and undercarriage clearance.
- Recovery points and tow bars.
- Battery, brakes, and fluid levels.
2. Plan your route and make sure someone knows where you’re headed
It’s a given that offroad trails can be unpredictable. The unexpected like potholes, river crossings, steep inclines, and loose gravel may be part of the adventure, but they also pose big risks.
Before you put pedal to the metal, remember to:
- Research the route using apps, forums, or local guides to understand terrain and difficulty.
- Check the weather and make sure it will be suitable. Rain can turn a manageable trail into a mud trap.
- Share your route and expected return time with a friend or family member so that if you’re not where you’re supposed to be, someone can send help.
Don’t rely in mobile networks. In remote areas, signal may be weak and even non-existent. Consider carrying a satellite phone or GPS beacon for emergencies.
3. Pack for safety, not just adventure
Of course you’re looking for thrills, but offroad driving isn’t just about the destination and what you have to drive through to get there. It’s also about being prepared for the unexpected.
Always carry a fully stocked safety kit that must include:
- First aid kit – make sure it’s stocked.
- Fire extinguisher
- Recovery gear (tow rope, shackles, traction boards)
- Tyre repair kit and air compressor
- Torch, spare batteries, and reflective gear
- Extra water, food, and warm clothing
If you’re travelling far from civilisation, add a shovel, fuel canister, and some type of emergency shelter. It’s better to overpack than be caught short.
4. Drive slow, steady, and smart
Speed is the enemy of control, especially offroad. Most offroad accidents happen when drivers misjudge terrain or drive too fast for conditions.
Follow these tips, even if you feel like you’ve got a handle on things:
- Use low-range gears for steep climbs or descents.
- Avoid sudden acceleration or braking.
- Keep both hands on the wheel and eyes on the trail.
- Don’t straddle obstacles, rather approach at an angle to avoid undercarriage damage.
If you’re unsure, get out and walk the section first. It’s called “spotting,” and it’s a clever way to avoid costly mistakes, and emergencies.
5. Respect nature and other trail users
Offroad driving is a privilege, not a right. Respect the environment and fellow adventurers by:
- Staying on designated trails.
- Avoiding sensitive ecosystems like wetlands or dunes.
- Yielding to uphill traffic.
- Not littering. Pack out what you pack in.
Many offroad areas are shared with hikers, cyclists, and wildlife. Drive slowly, stay alert, and avoid disturbing animals or damaging vegetation.
6. Don’t go it alone, especially if you’re new
Solo off-roading might sound romantic, but it’s risky. If your vehicle breaks down or you get stuck, help may be hours away.
- Travel in a convoy if possible.
- Use radios or walkie-talkies to stay in touch.
- Agree on hand signals and recovery protocols before you start.
If you’re new to off-roading, consider joining a local 4×4 club or taking a training course. You’ll learn valuable skills and meet experienced drivers who can guide you.
7. Stay sober and alert
Driving under the influence is dangerous anywhere, but offroad, it’s deadly. Uneven terrain, unpredictable conditions, and slower reaction times are a recipe for disaster.
Fatigue is just as dangerous. If you’re tired, take a break. If you’re emotional or distracted, delay your trip. Your safety – and that of your passengers – depends on your focus.
8. Know your rights if something goes wrong
If you’re involved in an offroad accident, you may still be eligible for compensation through the Road Accident Fund (RAF), especially if another vehicle was involved or the incident happened on a public road.
At RAF Buddy, we help you:
- Understand what claims you can make.
- Gather evidence and documentation.
- Navigate the RAF claims process with confidence.
Don’t assume you’re not covered. Reach out to RAF Buddy to explore your options.
9. Learn from the community
South Africa has a vibrant offroad community. From Facebook groups to weekend meetups, there’s a wealth of knowledge out there.
- Share trail reports and safety tips.
- Learn about new gear and vehicle upgrades.
- Get support after an accident or breakdown.
- Stay updated on road laws and RAF changes.
Together, we can build a safer, smarter offroad culture.
Offroad safety tips can save your life
Offroad driving is about freedom. But it’s also about responsibility. By following these offroad safety tips, you protect yourself, your passengers, and the environment.
RAF Buddy believes in empowering South Africans with knowledge, support, and access to justice. If you’ve been in an offroad accident and need help navigating the RAF claims process, RAF Buddy is here for you.
Drive smart. Drive safe. And remember, you’re never truly alone on the trail.
Contact Buddy today for more road safety tips, no matter which road you’re taking.